A basic computer setup includes the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. However, you can connect many extra devices, called peripherals, to your computer. Here are some common ones:

Printers


Printers are used to print documents, photos, or anything on your screen. Types of printers include:
  • Inkjet printers: Good for everyday printing.
  • Laser printers: Best for fast, high-quality printing.
  • Photo printers: Designed for printing photos.
  • All-in-one printers: These can print, scan, and copy documents.

Scanners

Scanners copy physical images or documents and save them as digital files on your computer. Some scanners are part of all-in-one printers, but you can also buy separate flatbed or handheld scanners.

Speakers and Headphones


Speakers and headphones let you hear sound from the computer. They are output devices. They connect to the audio port or USB port. Some monitors have built-in speakers.

Microphones


Microphones are input devices. They record sound or allow you to talk online. Many laptops have built-in microphones, but you can also connect an external one.

Webcams

Webcams are input devices that record videos and take pictures. They can also stream live video for video chats or meetings. Many webcams include a microphone for sound.

Game Controllers and Joysticks

Game controllers are used for playing computer games. Joysticks are another option, but you can also use your keyboard and mouse to play most games.

Digital Cameras

Digital cameras let you take photos and videos. You can connect the camera to your computer using a USB cable to transfer files.

Mobile Devices and Other Gadgets

Devices like mobile phones, MP3 players, and tablets often come with USB cables. These allow you to connect the device to your computer for charging or transferring files.

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